United States Governments False Portrayal of Marijuana :: Government Marijuana weed Drugs Essays

United States Government's False Portrayal of Marijuana Abstract I believe that the government’s handling of marijuana has been unethical because they used propaganda and lies to misinform the American population about marijuana. In my casebook, I address how the government made propaganda films and other media to misinform the American population. Some powerful evidence that I used is from the book, On the Trail of Marijuana, in this book the authors illustrate their eight stages of marijuana intoxication: Stage One: Characteristic euphoria, or feelings of unnatural well-being and lightheadedness. Stage Two: Intellectual excitation, dissociation of ideas, and exaggeration of emotion. Stage Three: Illusion in regard to time and space. Stage Four: Intense auditory sensibility, where every musical sound is distorted. Stage Five: Fixation of ideas, which are derived by the suggestibility of near-by stimuli. Stage Six: Overbalancing emotional disturbances. Stage Seven: Culmination of the sixth stage, where the overexcited and distraught subject may commit violent irresponsible acts due to irresistible impulses of suggestive origin. Stage Eight: Hallucination, varied and often terrifying. The opposing argument is supported not by opinion, but by scientific proof. There have been many studies done on the effects of marijuana, but I chose On Being Stoned because the author realized that the effects are only â€Å"potential†. Marijuana is illegal in the United States and in the past, there have been many changes in legislation regarding marijuana possession, production, and use. The knowledge of marijuana usage has been warped and twisted by the American government beginning in the early 1900s. According to the Webster’s Dictionary definitions, ethics are principles of right conduct or a system of moral values, morals are the lesson or principle contained in or taught by a fable, a story, or an event, and government is the act or process of governing, especially the control and administration of public policy in a political unit. It bothers me that neither ethics nor morals were included in the definition of government.

Musical Instruments Essay

1. Do you believe it is still possible that new musical instruments could be invented and widely distributed? Empirically, though the diversity of musical instruments has reached a quite high level, human has never stopped their exploration into music. So, I think it’s highly possible that several new musical instruments can be invented and widely distributed. The musical history has already proved this. Before 19th century, the majority of musical instruments are acoustic, and most people at that time held the opinion that we already have enough instruments. However, accompany with the development of electricity and latter computer technology, electronic music has grown rapidly. Musical instruments are no longer bonded within the acoustic. Maybe in the future, we can even use the photon to make some music. 2. Do you think that existing orchestral instruments will be drastically altered in the future? I think some fine turning may occur on existing orchestral instruments but drastically change may not happen. With hundred years of development and perfection, orchestra has already formed its own system and process. Its requirement to musical instruments is almost fixed. Already some fine turning may be applied in order to achieve better acoustic effect, but the outer shape and essential component of these musical instruments won’t be changed since they have already be a symbol of orchestra. 3. Will the computer and other electronic instruments eventually replace acoustical instruments? Which do you prefer? Definitely not. Diversity is an essential part of music, if all the music is generated by electronic devices, it can be quite boring and people will suffer aesthetic fatigue. Personally, I prefer acoustical instruments, why, just personal taste. 4. Please open YouTube and listen to composition Desintegrations for 17 instruments and computer tape (1983) created by French composer Tristan Murail (1947-). Can you separate sound materials created by the acoustic instruments from the tape material? Are they often fused? Are they created to resemble each other? For those parts in which only one instrument occurred I can figure out the type, while for those with more than two, I can not. Yes, they often fused together, especially in modern music. Yes, they do resemble to each other otherwise the music won’t achieve harmonic sound effect.

American Connector Company Analysis Essay Essay Example

American Connector Company Analysis Essay Essay Example American Connector Company Analysis Essay Paper American Connector Company Analysis Essay Paper Quality and efficiency is the key to American Connector Company ( ACC ) success. ACC has lost market portion to DJC over the recent old ages. which will be exacerbated if DJC opens a production installation in the United States. DJC has gained much cognition from its Kawasaki works and is traveling to come in the US market with mills that will be efficient. ACC is in problem and needs to drastically alter the manner they do concern if they want to last. Looking and emulating DJC is the first measure American Connector needs to follow. American Connector can recover market portion and survive by concentrating on quality and efficiency. ACC needs to make the following to guarantee success before DJC enters the US market:1 ) Redesigning their mill layout for a more streamlined operation. 2 ) Purchase new equipment that is in better form and more efficient. Institute a good care plan to guarantee the equipment runs decently. 3 ) Work with the consumer to make a good simplistic design. 4 ) Continue to maintain employees happy to do certain they remain at the company and ACC retains this rational belongings. 5 ) Implement a Quality Control Division. ACC can non trust on placing faulty parts merely after production. They need to implement quality control throughout the procedure. which will cut down costs and increase efficiency and profitableness. Industry Background Japan and the United States have had a different outlook and work ethic over the past centuries but it has become particularly evident over the last 30 old ages. The United States relies on money. technological edification and reputation/name acknowledgment. Japan has been able to acquire in front with difficult work. inventions. and technological progresss. To the disfavor of many American companies. Japan has taken engineerings created by US companies and change by reversal engineered and improved on them until they were the dominant company in the industry. A good illustration is shown with the DJC Corporation in Japan. They took thoughts. constructs and engineering from American companies and made them even more efficient and successful. The electrical connection industry is big. These connections do everything from attach wires to wires. wires to mercantile establishments. attach wires. constituents or french friess to PC boards. or attach Personal computer boards to other boards. These connections have two chief parts: a plastic lodging and metal socket pins or terminuss. The applications range from military and aerospace to computing machines to telecommunications to cars. There are 1000s of standard connection merchandise lines. The pricing of the connection depends on its degree of engineering and industry usage. In the 1970’s there was a big roar in the United States and companies took advantage of it. Demand slowed in the 1980’s taking to many providers for a decreased demand taking to consumers being able to demand their monetary values. The miniaturisation of circuitry and technological progresss led to the demand for new connections and fabricating techniques. The demands of the consumer were extremely specific. This allowed other rivals to come in the US market. Lessons LearnedA. DJC at the Kawasaki Plant1 ) Efficiency – DJC continued to reexamine and set their production installations to happen the most efficient manner to run. This focal point on efficiency has created a cost efficient manner of bring forthing wire connections that can non be rivaled. It will take other companies old ages to fit the efficiency of the Nipponese production installations. The Just-In-Time bringing of resources and demand on their natural stuff providers to hold about day-to-day bringings of supplies. DJC reduced the demand for big warehouses salvaging money. The usage of tape axial rotations of connections was a design that the consumer liked and found easily for usage at their production installations. The design of their merchandise packaging led to a more efficient manner to palletize and containerise their merchandises for cargo to distributers. While DJC maintains about two months of finished goods. the design of the packaging reduces the room it requires in the warehouse. 2 ) Quality – Japan’s streamlined operations has allowed it to add quality confidence to their production procedure. Through this high quality and deficiency of flawed parts they have gained a good repute. which was something that was usually reserved for American companies. The uninterrupted reviews. replacing or worn parts and the high degree of care of the equipment allowed the mill to run swimmingly. The focal point on repairing jobs before they happened has led to fewer jobs encountered on the production line. 3 ) Links to Customers – DJC maintained a close nexus with its client and took the client input to set the connections to run into client demands. This allowed DJC to be proactive and stay in front of altering tendencies within the computing machine industry. The simplified designs they created required fewer natural stuffs increasing efficiency and cut downing costs. 4 ) Trade Secrets – DJC contrary engineered many of its early connections from designs from other companies. This sped up the design procedure and allowed them to rapidly come in the market. They did non desire the same thing to go on to them so they had contracts written up with providers and created an internal design division that did their work in house. This allowed DJC to maintain their advanced thoughts to themselves. keeping their advantage over the competition. 5 ) Plant Layout – DJC focused on the best manner to bring forth connections. Their works layout and simplified design procedure allowed for an efficient operation. using the mill infinite to its fullest. The procedure was set up in the most logical and efficient mode leting for an addition in quality and decrease in forces. The new Nipponese workss were extremely automated but DJC focused on â€Å"pre-automation† to guarantee the works runs swimmingly. All people that work within the mill understand their function and are decently trained. stuffs are centrally located. quality and ends were clearly laid out and uninterrupted betterments are sought. The limited figure of merchandises that DJC produces for their consumer allows them to schedule long production tallies. 6 ) Goal Setting – The direction was involved in all facets of decision-making. They understood the importance of the holding an overall end that is understood by all divisions. They created the overall end and allowed the directors of the different divisions to make their ain ends that conformed to the focal point of the company. Employees on the line knew the end of the company and what direction expected and solved many of the jobs at the lowest degree. B. American Connector at Sunnydale1 ) Operating Problems – The American Connector installations particularly in California are sing additions in costs and impairment in quality. The public presentation in the works is taking to the consumer losing assurance in ACC. This will take the consumer to other options like DJC with a better repute. 2 ) Investings – Complacency allowed ACC to believe there was no foreign competition in the US. They did non put clip or money into upgrading their installations. quality. or capacity. The equipment within the installation is going outdated and is non being replaced. 3 ) Efficiency – The production installation is non run expeditiously. There five production countries in the works. Different countries run at different velocities go forthing reserves of parts. This leads to inefficiency and an addition in installation infinite required to keep all of the parts expecting farther assembly. The installation is non to the full automated which leads to slower assembly on little tallies. which are assembled by manus. The packaging of the connections is inefficient with the broad scope of bundle designs awkward for storage and cargo. The awkward packaging does non impart itself to proper palletization or containerization taking up excess room in the warehouse. It is difficult to set production lines with the prognosis being done three months in progress. With a trouble among clients of foretelling the success of their merchandises. it is difficult for ACC to acquire in front or adjust rapidly to altering demands. If a different manufacturer is more adaptative they will steal the gross revenues. 4 ) Quality – ACC quality has slipped at the Sunnyvale works. There is a high rate of faulty parts. While most of the faulty parts do non do it to the client. the waste of clip and supplies costs ACC money. RecommendationsAmerican Connector Company has two options: 1 ) stay with the position quo ; or 2 ) learn from the success of DJC and alter their attack to head off DJC’s competition in the US market. Truly there is merely one option for American Connector. Whether ACC believes it or non DJC will come in the US market. They need to alter their mentality and make what is best for the company. With the manner the US connection market has played out. it is unfastened for international companies to come in the market. ACC must alter their mentality and halt being self-satisfied. The deficiency of competition did has non spurred ACC to be advanced and create new thoughts but allowed them to remain with the position quo losing the rush from their rivals. Complacency has led to outdated equipment and an inefficient works operation. By taking the lessons that DJC learned at their Kawasaki works. ACC can increase efficiency. If ACC streamlines their works operations. buys new equipment. plants with their clients to make a simpler merchandise design. and makes more transit friendly boxing they can hold a more efficient operation. ACC has a twosome of advantages over DJC that they need to hard currency in on. First. they are already in the US market. ACC is already established in America and can avoid many of the barriers to entry i. e. duties. revenue enhancements and initial fiscal layout that international companies will see. ACC needs to construct on their good repute with their United states clients. DJC is non maintaining their employees longer than an norm of 9 old ages. While they have a good wage for the entry-level employees. their advantage is reduced as employees advance within the company. They do revolve employees to different occupations annually giving them good experience in different countries but can non maintain them until retirement. If ACC takes attention of their employees and gives them a competitory pay. good benefits and advancement chances they should hold an advantage over DJC with more efficient workers. Mentions: hypertext transfer protocol: //net. Master in Business. wfu. edu/Shafer/FulltimeOpsStrategy/acc % 20handouts. ppt

WATERGATE Essays - Watergate Scandal, Richard Nixon, Free Essays

WATERGATE Essays - Watergate Scandal, Richard Nixon, Free Essays WATERGATE President Ricmard M. Nixon is refereed to as one of the most controversial presidents in the history of the United States of America. He is synonymous with this title, because of his involvement in the great "Watergate" scandal. It all started with the election of 1972, Nixon's bid for a second term of presidency. In his attempt at re-election, Nixon took on a different strategy than any other re-election campaign of the past. Instead of using the usual Republican National Committee for re-election, President Nixon divided his campaign into two separate committees. These two committees were named , the Committee for re-election of the president, headed by Attorney General , John Mitchell, and the finance committee to re-elect the president, headed by Secretary of Commerce, Maurice Stans. "Together these committees managed to raise over sixty million dollars for the president' campaign." (Sam J. Ervin, The Whole Truth, pg.36) The work of these two committees enabled Nixon to defeat democrat nominee, George S. McGovern, by a landslide. This decision, by Nixon, would, in the future prove to be the beginning of the end for a good old "Tricky Dick". In his second term, Nixon was known to be positively involved with foreign affairs. "For example, he worked out an agreement with Vietnam to order a stoppage of the war and commence a prisoner exchange program in 1973." (World Book, Nixon, Vol 17) Also in 1973, he worked hard to improve relations with China. His attempts allowed us to open diplomatic office in their capital and they in ours. His events at home also included many positive advancements. His major accomplishment was ending the military draft in 1973. Many of his efforts were thwarted by his inability to work cooperatively with congress. This began with his refusal to approve of a program, spending billions of dollars on projects created by congress. "In return, they refused to support his bombing of Kampuchea, which Nixon said was needed to prevent a communist takeover on their government." (Sam J. Ervin, The Whole Truth, pg. 79) In addition, congress also disagreed with a resolution introduced by President Nixon to reduce the war powers of the president. This resolution was the strongest action ever taken to spell out the war-making powers of congress and the President. Along with these problems, Nixon also had to endure economic setbacks. In January, 1973, he ended most of the government required limits that had been placed on wage and price increases in 1971, but prices still ballooned. Another brief use of controls resulted in a shortage of beef and other foods. By the end of 1973, inflation had risen to 8.8 percent nationally, the largest increase in any year since 1947. Also in 1973, a fuel shortage hit the nation. It led to reduce supplies of oil for home heating and industry, and to a form of gasoline. In 1974, congress approved Nixon's proposal to establish a Federal Energy Administration to deal with the energy shortage. As you can see, President Nixon had a very eventful term. The whole Watergate controversy came about in 1973, when many Nixon employees were arrested and convicted for the burglary of the democratic headquarters in the Watergate Building Complex in 1972. Two of the major figures of the case were James McCord and Gordon Liddy, two figureheads of Nixon's Committee for re-election of the President. Also, information linking many top White House aids to the break-in of Watergate or attempting to hide information concerning it, was released in 1973. This did not look good for our president, but he still denied involvement with the break-in and ordered an investigation. Nixon thought that he could walk right through this investigation unharmed, but he would find later that he had another thing coming. Archibald Cox, a Harvard law professor, was appointed to head the investigation. The chief witness in the case would turn out to be Nixon's own former counsel, John W. Dean. Upon questioning Dean, Cox learned of Nixon's awareness of the cover-up of the Watergate break-in. For his involvement, Dean served four months of a four year sentence that was handed to him. Also during the investigation, the Senate investigation committee learned of recordings of conversations that Nixon made

South Africa's Criminal Justice System Research Paper

South Africa's Criminal Justice System - Research Paper Example After this, the study discusses the positives and shortcomings of the South African criminal justice system. A contrast of South Africa’s legal system with the US criminal justice system then precedes the conclusion to the study. The Characteristics of the South African Criminal Justice System At the general level, South Africa has a hybrid criminal justice system, promoting legal pluralism as the country’s legal system developed. According to Mireku (2010), common law in South Africa comprises of a mixture of Dutch-Roman variant of civil law and English common law. The Roman-Dutch influences are traced from the 17th century colonization of South Africa by Holland, while the English influence results from English settlers later in the country’s historical account. The Roman-Dutch aspect of South African criminal law concerns the private law subjects including contractual agreements and family law as well as criminal law. Meanwhile, the English aspect involves the law of evidence and a number of other subjects in public law. Besides the two, South Africa also incorporates customary law within its legal system. Customary law is used where applicable and subject to the Constitution, especially operating in traditional/rural communities. Such communities use a combination of customary, civil/common law to regulate issues including marital issues and inheritance. Other than this, South African law is not codified and follows a similar pattern to the English system where interpretation is sought based on court decisions/precedents and individual statutes (Schwikkard, 2009). Another aspect of the characteristics of the South African legal system is its upholding constitutional supremacy and Universal Bill of Rights. Whereas the Apartheid regime was constructed on a parliamentary sovereignty, the contemporary South African criminal justice system is a constitutional democracy. This is underpinned through entrenching the Bill of Rights in law and a specialized supreme constitutional court. This court occupies the highest position in the judicial hierarchy and solely deals with constitutional maters and decisions interconnected with the constitution (Mireku, 2010). Substantive law in South Africa stems from the influence of the English legal system. According to Barratt and Snyman (2002), the British maintained the Royal-Dutch legal system instead of formally introducing their substantive law upon establishing colonial influence in South Africa early in the 19th century. However, the British figured that the Roman-Dutch system would not adequately cater for modern society requirements which led to innovative laws based on English Acts and using English precedents for interpretation. English procedural law was adopted, which were observed to influence substantive provisions. Moreover, the superior court judges and advocates received their training in England and, thus, tended towards English treatises. One of the aspects in whic h substantive law is exhibited is in the Bill of Rights, where 27 substantive provisions are provided for. Such provisions revolve around rights such as the right to life and the right to human dignity. Van der Merwe (2004) discusses procedural law in the South African criminal justice system, stating that it traces its roots to the influence of British occupation of South Africa in the 20th century. The colonial master introduced procedural law in all South African territories through

Dangers of Genetically Altered Foods Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Dangers of Genetically Altered Foods - Essay Example However, the studies revealed that it was not the added lectin that was responsible for these side effects, but the engineering process itself. This is because a control group that was fed with potatoes containing the substance was not affected as they had not undergone the genetic modification processes (Pusztai, p.1). According to the researcher’s studies, food genetics should therefore not be altered for the purpose of making them disease-resistant or improving production to feed the hungry people since the process may bring adverse effects on humans. Regulation and testing of the process of modifying foods genetically has inefficiently been carried out in the past with interventions coming from various interested parties. For instance, in order to quell the public furor that was caused by the researcher’s studies, Philip James, a director at Rowett Institute, fired Pusztai because he had been influenced to take the action by a biotech firm located in the U.S. throug h a $224,000 grant they had received (Pusztai, p.2). In the U.S., their administration on food along with drugs has slowly drifted away from their regulation that food companies within the country should ensure the safety of their products before releasing them to the consumers. The foods are currently being introduced in a stealthy and quiet manner according to reports despite the public’s lack of comprehension concerning the risks that are posed by these foods. It is only due to the criticism that these foods have received across the nation and on the international arena that the American regulators are now thinking of creating new regulations to govern their manufacture (Pusztai, p.3). The production of genetically modified foods should not be advocated since they have many disadvantages that they come with. This is mainly because the engineering may bring imprecise technologies, different side

Intelligent Buildings Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words

Intelligent Buildings - Assignment Example There is another aspect, however, to the design of the modern structure which today is discussed in terms of its use and how well humans who occupy it feel about it from a sensory perspective. From much of what has been written, the modern view of design must adhere as much to its function and it does its aesthetic appearance and usefulness in offering itself as a pleasing place to be. The intelligent building then must be a ‘multi-sensory experience’ (Clements-Croome, 2004, p. 58). We do not 'see' or perceive our environment only with the eyes, but with all senses. It is the job of the architect to acquiesce to those senses and create building designs that are more than warehouses—buildings that encourage from its occupants an emotional and natural interpretation of their environment through the interactive workings of the senses. The Multi-Sensory Perspective While speaking of aesthetics in architecture it is interesting to note that while the term technically a pplies to visual pleasure, in our field we are also speaking about the senses-- auditory, tactile, olfactory, thermal, and even kinesthetic. And while current thinking today favours a holistic or multi-disciplinary approach to building design, the same applies to the multi-sensory approach to design that in the end most affects the building’s occupants or users as well as those who view it. There are examples of this in many older buildings. ‘The delicate composition of the architectural elements in the Residence of the Middelheimpark, in Antwerp...creates an intensely poetical effect: a single tone, white, brings about a wide range of greys and creates optically intriguing effects’ (Farmer & Louw 1993, p. 320). So when the term aesthetics is used it is predominantly referring to the goal of an all-around positive aesthetic experience through all of the senses, often occurring in esoteric ways that must be carefully considered in the design process. Hands and ski n feel texture as pleasing or not; visionary sense elicits other sensory reactions; odours, as we have all experienced, may illicit memories of events and times, such as cooking smells make us think of our mothers’ kitchens. As Clements-Croons (2004: 63) found, ‘The human senses are extraordinarily sensitive, and it is through them that we experience life wherever we are’. From a psychological and spiritual perspective, it can not be emphasized too strongly that people, through their senses. need the stimulation of a pleasing well-considered environment. Buildings, viewed in a philosophical context then provide a high level of stimulation—stimulation that not only presents a pleasing result but a spiritually uplifting one metaphorically similar to those experienced in nature. This animation of the architectural experience is not unlike the lift of spirit one experiences through the senses when viewing a good piece of art. As a necessary life element, such experiences are crucial and as such sensory architectural details ‘should always be given high priority’ (Clements-Croons 2004, p. 58). Space, Sensory Perception and the Human Psyche In the words of filmmaker Murray Grigor, ‘To comprehend architecture, one needs to move through its spaces. After all, that’s how we all experience buildings, inside and outside: we walk,